A halin yanzu, ana iya amfani da wani nau'i na suturar "sihiri" don maye gurbin "siliki" a cikin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana. Idan ya shiga kasuwa, zai iya rage yawan farashin hasken rana kuma ya kawo fasaha a cikin amfanin yau da kullum.
Yin amfani da hasken rana don ɗaukar hasken rana, sa'an nan kuma ta hanyar tasirin photovolt, za a iya canza hasken hasken rana zuwa makamashin lantarki - wanda aka fi sani da hasken rana, wanda ke nufin hasken rana na babban kayan shine " silica”.Saboda tsadar amfani da siliki ne yasa hasken rana bai zama nau'in samar da wutar lantarki da ake amfani da shi ba.
Amma yanzu wani nau'i na "sihiri" da aka haɓaka a ƙasashen waje za a iya amfani da shi don maye gurbin "siliki" don samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana. Idan ya shiga kasuwa, zai iya rage yawan farashin hasken rana kuma ya kawo fasaha a cikin amfanin yau da kullum.
Ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace azaman abu mai launi
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin bincike a fannin hasken rana shine Cibiyar MIB-Solar a Jami'ar Milan Bicocca, Italiya, wanda a halin yanzu yana yin gwaji tare da suturar wutar lantarki da ake kira DSC Technology.DSC yana tsaye ga launi na hasken rana.
Fasahar DSC Asalin ka'idar wannan murfin hasken rana shine yin amfani da chlorophyll photosynthesis. Masu bincike sun ce launin da ke yin fenti yana sha hasken rana kuma yana kunna wutar lantarki da ke haɗa tsarin photoelectric don samar da wutar lantarki. yi amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace iri-iri don sarrafa, jira kamar ruwan 'ya'yan itace na blueberry juice, rasberi, jan inabi. Launuka masu dacewa da fenti sune ja da purple.
Kwayoyin hasken rana da ke tafiya tare da sutura kuma na musamman ne.Yana amfani da injin bugu na musamman don buga nanoscale titanium oxide akan samfuri, wanda sai a nutsar da shi cikin fenti na kwayoyin halitta na tsawon awanni 24.Lokacin da aka gyara sutura akan titanium oxide, ana yin tantanin rana.
Na tattalin arziki, dacewa, amma rashin inganci
Yana da sauƙi a saka shi. A al'ada muna ganin an sanya na'urorin hasken rana a kan lanƙwasa, rufi, kawai wani ɓangare na saman ginin, amma ana iya shafa sabon fenti a kowane bangare na saman ginin, ciki har da gilashi, don haka ya fi girma. dace da gine-ginen ofis.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yanayin waje na kowane nau'i na sababbin dogayen gine-gine a duk faɗin duniya ya dace da irin wannan suturar hasken rana. Ɗauki ginin UniCredit a Milan a matsayin misali.Katangar ta na waje ta mamaye mafi yawan yankin ginin.Idan an lullube shi da fenti na samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana, yana da tsada sosai daga mahangar ceton makamashi.
A cikin sharuddan kudin, Paint for ikon samar ne ma mafi "tattalin arziki" fiye da bangarori. The hasken rana-power shafi halin kaka daya bisa biyar kamar yadda silicon, babban abu ga hasken rana panels.It ke m yi sama da Organic Paint da titanium oxide, duka biyun suna da arha kuma masu yawa.
Amfanin rufin ba wai kawai yana da ƙananan farashi ba, har ma yana da nisa fiye da yanayin muhalli fiye da bangarori na "silicon".Yana aiki a cikin mummunan yanayi ko yanayin duhu, irin su overcast ko safiya ko maraice.
Tabbas, irin wannan nau'in murfin hasken rana yana da rauni, wanda ba shi da dorewa kamar allon "silicon", kuma yawan amfani da shi yana da ƙananan. daga cikin abubuwan kirkire-kirkire na makamashin hasken rana da aka girka shekaru 30-40 da suka gabata har yanzu suna kan aiki a yau, yayin da tsarin rayuwar fenti na hasken rana ya kasance shekaru 10-15 kacal; Hasken rana yana da inganci kashi 15 cikin 100, kuma kayan aikin samar da wutar lantarki sun kai kusan rabin inganci. a kusan kashi 7 cikin dari.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 18-2021